In this post. We will talk and learn about Association Aggregation and Composition in Java Association Association is the relation between two separate classes or entities that establish through their Objects. We can categorize associations in the following types: one-to-one one-to-many many-to-one many-to-many. In the Object-Oriented programming world, an Object can communicate with other Objects by… Read More »
This principle is a variation of the open-closed principle. It says: “Derived or subtypes must be completely substitutable for their base types” That means that the classes may be created by extending our class should be able to fit in the application without any failure. This requires the objects of your subclasses to behave in… Read More »
This principle says the decoupling of software modules. This way, instead of high-level modules depending on low-level modules, both have to depend on abstractions The classical example of this principle of bean configuration in the Spring framework. Another very good example of this principle: When you go to a local store to buy something, and you decide… Read More »
This principle says: “Clients should not be forced to implement unnecessary methods which they do not use” Let’s take an example. A Developer is created an interface Reportable and added two methods generateExcelReport() and generatedPdfReport(). Now a client wants to use this interface but he intends to use reports only in PDF format and not in excel. Will he be… Read More »
This principle says that a class should be written in such a way that it performs its job flawlessly without the assumption that people in the future will simply come and change or modify it. Hence, the class should remain closed for any modification, but it should be open to getting extended. Ways of extending… Read More »
Single Responsibility Principle (SRP) In our application-level code, we define model classes to represent real-time entities such as Employee, Person, Admin etc. Most of these classes are examples of SRP or Single responsivity Principle because when we need to change the state of an Employee only then we will modify an Employee class and if… Read More »
Classes are mainly the building blocks of any Software or application. If these blocks are not designed properly, the application or software is going to face a tough time in the future in terms of maintenance. This essentially means that not so well-written classes can lead to very difficult situations when the application scope goes… Read More »
In this post, We will talk and learn about What is left shift <<, right shift >> and Unsigned right shift >>> operator in Java? How are these useful? All Integer in Java are of signed type (negative numbers are represented in 2’s complementary notation), hence Java provides both signed and unsigned bit shift operators to… Read More »
In This post, we will take about What are list of good software practices for developing Scalable, Testable, and Maintainable Software? Understanding the requirement and the business. We should ask appropriate questions to resolve requirement ambiguities. We should follow good software development practices like Agile with Test Driven Development. Agile methodology development is all about incorporating… Read More »
In this post, We will talk and learn about the Iterator Design Pattern in Java. Key Points About Iterator Design Pattern : Iterator design pattern falls under behavioral patterns. This pattern is mainly used to provide a standard way to traverse through a group of Objects. Iterator pattern is widely used in the Java Collection framework. Iterator interface… Read More »